Genomic Selection Programme:

This scheme involves the study of the genetic makeup of animals to assess their milk production capacity. It allows us to determine the milk production potential of calves, as well as the future breeding suitability of bulls by analyzing their genetic traits. Blood samples are collected from cows and buffaloes by measuring the entire rumen's milk. DNA is extracted from these blood samples to analyze their genetic composition. Our union runs this scheme in collaboration with NDDB and GCMMF.

EMBRYO TRANSFER TECHNIQUE (Embryo Implantation Scheme):

Starting this year, we have introduced a pilot scheme at our Vanskui and Bhanawadi farms as part of our rapid breeding improvement program. In this scheme, we collect multiple ova from the ovaries of high-genetic-structure cows and buffaloes. These ova are then fertilized in a laboratory using sex semen from Proven Bulls, and the resulting embryos are transplanted into other cows or buffaloes. Through this scheme, we can achieve 30 to 35 female offspring from high-quality cows or buffaloes. So far, we have done the following work under the embryo transfer technique (embryo transfer scheme). In future, all the calves/heifers born through embryo transfer will be included in the milk measurement and the future breeding policy will be made based on the changes in milk production.

SUMUL ANIMAL BREEDING CENTRE, VANSKUI:

Under the Calf Rearing Program, a total of 2,365 heifers have been distributed from this center to date, with an additional 35 heifers grown and distributed during the current year. The Strategic Calf Rearing Program, initiated with the support of GCMMF-Anand, focuses on delivering a crossbred heifer at the age of 24 months, along with heifers of indigenous breeds like Gir or Kankrej, as well as buffalo heifers at the age of 30 months. Over the past 4 years, 108 Gir heifers have been scientifically reared, with 20 crossbred calves observed calving at the age of 27 months. These Gir heifers are being raised at the center with a growth rate of approximately 575 grams per day.

During the year, a total of 1341 bags of vermicompost fertilizer, 9 kilograms of earthworms, 7286 liters of Gir cow urine, 8365 kilograms of vermicompost residue, and 20,080 kilograms of Gir cow dung were distributed. Additionally, improved hybrid varieties of fodder stem cuttings, such as 27,745 Super Bullet grass stems, 129.235 Chaniyu Manure with high protein, were provided to various society members within the union's catchment area. Throughout the year, 3887 visitors from various organizations and societies came to seek guidance and direction on scientific animal husbandry.

SUMUL CATTLE GROUP lNSURANCE:

The livelihood of our members is jeopardized when their valuable herds of animals are lost due to disease or other unfortunate events. To support their livelihoods, the union maintains an animal insurance scheme. Under this program, a total of 16,651 animals were covered through 5,625 policies, with a premium payment of Rs. 13.98 crore to the insurance company. Upon approval, 1,153 animal insurance claims were settled, resulting in the payment of Rs. 6.74 crore to our members.